Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hurricane Sandy, Mitigation And Recovery - 2224 Words

HURRICANE SANDY, MITIGATION AND RECOVERY BY RIMA JUCIDA 2014, NEW YORK Introduction As the Assistant Administrator of National Preparedness with the Federal Emergency Management Agency (F.E.M.A.) when Super Storm Sandy made landfall on October 29, 2012, in New Jersey it brought with it storm surges of more than 11 feet, killing more than 100 people (including 43 in New York of which 34 occurred in Queens and Staten Island), destroying or damaging thousands of homes, and leaving more than 8 million people without power. Immediately following Hurricane Sandy, the damages done to the transportation infrastructure included approximately 600 million gallons of water that penetrated the mass transit system and critical inter-city roads. States along the eastern seaboard were impacted from Florida to Maine, with the most destruction occurring in New Jersey and New York. Prior to landfall, pre-storm emergency declarations were issued for Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Virginia, and West Virginia to facilitate preparation. Following the storm, major disaster declarations were issued for Connecticut, New York, New Jersey followed by Rhode Island, Maryland, Delaware, Virginia, West Virginia, and New Hampshire. For this research paper, the areas in which I will concentrate; will be recovery, rebuilding, hazard mitigation and looking at the lessons learnt. Methodology In order, toShow MoreRelatedMobilization And Unity Of Effort904 Words   |  4 Pagesby tracking resources, coordinating activities, and monitoring planned tasks. Federal Assistance. There were three notable response programs that provided survivors and communities with assistance for recovery: Individuals and Household Program (IHP), Public Assistance (PA), and the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP). FEMA approved over $1.2 billion in IHP assistance for housing repairs and temporary housing. The PA program provided state, local, and tribal governments $800 million dollars forRead MoreThe Political Nature Of Emergency Management And The Future Of Disaster Policy1850 Words   |  8 Pagesfield for the past two hundred years. Political influence has been steadily increasing and this can be attributed in part to the rise in social media and the increased involvement by local leaders during disaster recovery and response. To support this theory we will also analyze Hurricane Sandy and looking at three politically charged components of the disaster. Finally, we will discuss disaster policy and the future of emergency management. History of Political Influence in Emergency Management TheRead MoreThe Resilience Center Lists The Definition Of Resiliency1724 Words   |  7 Pagesresiliency. Contributors and NGOs may have their own meaning of the term; however, an understanding of what it really means to individuals looking to make their community resilient is crucial to outlining successful Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) and recovery activities in development, risk reaction and catastrophe recuperation programs (CRS, 2014). The danger of not utilizing the local community to define its own resilient state is that external organizations may base their support and willingness toRead MoreStrengths And Weaknesses Of Resilience2859 Words   |  12 Pagesresiliency. Contributors and NGOs may have their own meaning of the term; however, an understanding of what it really means to individuals looking to make their community resilient is crucial to outlining successful Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) and recovery activities in development, risk reaction and catastrophe recup eration programs (CRS, 2014). The danger of not utilizing the local community to define its own resilient state is that external organizations may base their support and willingness toRead MoreFederal Emergency Management Agency System1257 Words   |  6 PagesNew Hampshire town needing assistance, and is generally considered to be the first piece of disaster legislation (About the Agency, 2014). Over the next century or so, disaster legislation was put to use in response to natural disasters including hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, tornados, etc. approximately 100 times. The Disaster Relief Act of 1950 gave the President authority to issue disaster declarations that allowed Federal agencies to provide direct assistance to State and local governmentsRead MoreThe Dual Status Arrangement Of The National Guard1521 Words   |  7 Pagesdual-status commanders appeared after inadequate path and direction between state and federal forces throughout Hurricane Katrina restrict respons e efforts (Bucci 1). In Katrina incident, active duty and National Guard tasks, even those that were obviously same in practice, were supervised by two different series of command. The dual-status arrangement of the National Guard during Hurricane Sandy, despite, allow state and federal military responders to have the directives from the workforces and functionRead MoreAdaptive Capacity Of Coastal Cities3225 Words   |  13 Pagesthe Aftermath of Hurricane Sandy: The Role of Government Policy (NOAA) Introduction: The role of government and its response to during Hurricane Sandy in October of 2012 remains a controversial affair to this day. From a policy perspective the United States government, federal, state, and local levels could have been better prepared as described in this proposal. The debate on how well emergency management personnel was put into the national spotlight during Super Storm Sandy. News headlinesRead MoreDisaster Characteristics And Management Stages Essay1198 Words   |  5 Pagescharacteristics of the disaster, and the outline the disaster management steps would be applied. Current Natural or Man-Made Disaster The gulf coast has seen its share of disasters in the past 30 years. This area sees frequent tropical storms, hurricanes, flooding, and in 2010 experienced an oil spill which leaked millions of gallons of oil into the Gulf of Mexico. In August of this year, prolonged rainfall along Southern Louisiana caused catastrophic flooding that covered thousands of homes andRead MoreFirst Responders During Natural Disasters2036 Words   |  9 PagesMajor Hurricane disasters along the coastlines have affected many cities and communities which have forced them to take into action and adopt the conception of emergency management, disaster preparedness, first responders and recovery planning. First responders play an intricate role during natural disaster; the first people to report on the scene are firefighters, police officers, paramedics and emergency medical technicians (EMT). These individuals risk their lives every day to make sure civiliansRead MoreDisasters Caused By Extreme Weather991 W ords   |  4 Pagesof disaster. â€Å"Resilience† is put forward to deal with the natural disaster. As the greenhouse effect aggravates, frozen earth begins to melt, sea level starts to rise and precipitation patterns are changing. Followed by extreme weather, such as hurricane, tsunami, flood, extreme heat, drought, and tornado, becomes more frequent and more intense, additionally more difficult to be predicted. Due to this, in past ten years, natural disaster affects over 220 million people, and over 100 million US dollars

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.